Trademark Appraisal Services has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"
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Trademark Appraisal Services is prepared to talk to you about any concerns you might have about appraisals in Boone County.
Don't hesitate to contact us today.
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Describe an appraisal
What does an appraiser do?
Why would a person require services from Trademark Appraisal Services?
What is the difference between an appraisal and a home inspection?
Is an appraisal the same as a comparative market analysis(CMA)?
What does the appraisal report contain?
Once the appraisal is done, what assurance is there that the value indicated is legitimate?
What are the requirements to be a certified appraiser?
Who employs appraisers?
Where does Trademark Appraisal Services get the information used to estimate values in Boone County or other areas?
Why should I hire a licensed appraiser?
My mortgage statement has an item on it for PMI? Can I get rid of that?
Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal appointment
What does "Market Value" mean?
Once complete, who actually owns the appraisal report?
Are some home improvements more worthwhile than others?
Describe an appraisal (See list of FAQ's)
An appraisal is a thought process leading to an opinion of value.
The real estate appraiser will typically use a several "approaches," typically three, to conclude the estimation of market value.
One of the processes is the Cost Approach - which is what it would cost to replace the improvements, less physical deterioration and other factors, then adding the land value.
Another of the approaches is the Sales Comparison Approach - which involves making a comparison to other similar properties within a close vicinity which have recently sold.
Being the most commonly used approach, the Sales Comparison Approach is considered the most precise and best indicator of market value for a property.
One of the least common approaches in appraising residential properties is the Income Approach, which is generally used to determine the market value of a property based on what an investor would pay based on the income produced by the building.
What does an appraiser do? (See list of FAQ's)
An appraiser provides a fair and credible opinion of market value, in the support of real estate exchanges.
Appraisers illustate their conclusions in appraisal reports.
Why would a person require services from Trademark Appraisal Services? (See list of FAQ's)
There are many reasons to get an appraisal with the usual reason being real estate and mortgage transactions.
Other reasons for obtaining an report include:
- To obtain a loan.
- If you would like to lower your property tax obligations.
- To help a homeowner realize if they owe less than 80% of their home's value and remove insurance.
- To contest improperly assessed property taxes.
- If you need to settle an estate.
- To provide you a leg-up when purchasing real estate.
- To determine the most probable sales price when putting your home on the market.
- To protect your rights if your property is being taken by means of eminent domain in a condemnation case.
- Government agencies such as the IRS need an appraisal on every home.
- It's possible you could be involved in a lawsuit - an appraisal will definitely help.
For a more extensive description of the appraisal process click here.
Appraisers do not do complete residential property inspections and are not home inspectors.
A third-party home inspector will inspect the structure of the property, from the roof to the bottom.
The stereotypical house inspector's report will include an evaluation of the integrity of the home's heating system, central air conditioning system (temperature permitting), interior plumbing and electrical systems, the roof, attic, and accessible insulation, walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors, the foundation, basement, and visible structure.
Is an appraisal the same as a comparative market analysis(CMA)? (See list of FAQ's)
Simply put, it's like comparing sugar and saccharin.
What the CMA relies upon are ill-defined trends.
An appraisal is based on comparable sales that can be verified by records.
The appraisal report will also include neighborhood and construction values.
The CMA will provide a non-specific figure.
An appraisal delivers a defensible and carefully documented opinion of value.
But the most significant factor is who's creating the report.
Real estate agents, who may not have a complete understanding of valuation methods or the entire market, create CMA's.
The appraisal is produce by a licensed, certified professional who makes a living out of valuing properties.
Further, the appraiser is an unbiased voice, with no vested interest in the value conclusion, unlike the real estate agent, who gets a commission based upon the price of the home.
Every appraisal must demonstrate a credible value opinion and will document the following:
- Who engaged the appraiser and whose purposes the appraisal is to serve.
- The intended use of the report.
- The appraisal's purpose.
- Precisely what "value" attribute is being reported and what that value means.
- The effective date of the appraisal.(Sometimes this is in the past or maybe the future for new construction!)
- Characteristics of the property that have a bearing on the value, including: location, physical characteristics, legal attributes, economic attributes, the property rights in question, and non-real estate items included in the appraisal, such as personal property, trade fixtures and even intangible items.
- All known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and other items of a similar nature.
- Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
- What was involved in the activity of completing the job.
For a more in depth look at the work that goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report
Once the appraisal is done, what assurance is there that the value indicated is legitimate? (See list of FAQ's)
In communicating an appraisal report, each appraiser must ensure the following:
- That the information analysis utilized in the appraisal was appropriate.
- That crucial errors of omission or commission were not committed individually or collectively.
- That appraisal services were done in a careful and judicious fashion.
- That a believable, supportable appraisal report was communicated.
To become a state licensed appraiser, there are education requirements as well as experience that must be logged.
In addition, appraisers must stick to a stringent industry code of ethics and observe national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The tenets for working up an appraisal and reporting its results are guaranteed by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).
(See list of FAQ's)
Licensing and certification requires coursework, tests and real world experience.
Once licensed, he or she is required to complete continuing education courses so the license stays current. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.
Who employs appraisers? (See list of FAQ's)
Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's most likely client, using their services to ensure real estate involved in a mortgage transaction is enough to cover a loan balance in the case of default.
Attorneys and CPAs also hire appraisers for asset division and estate settlements.
Where does Trademark Appraisal Services get the information used to estimate values in Boone County or other areas? (See list of FAQ's)
Collecting data is one of the main things an appraiser does.
Data can be described as either Specific or General. Specific data is from the property itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specifics are noted by the appraiser during an inspection.
General data is collected from a variety of places.
Local Multiple Listing Services (MLS) provide information on recently sold homes that might be used as comparables.
Tax records and other courthouse documents reveal actual sales prices in a market.
Flood zone data is available from FEMA data outlets, such as a la mode's InterFlood product.
And most importantly, the appraiser assimilates general data from his or her collective knowledge gained from doing assignments for other properties in the same market.
Why should I hire a licensed appraiser? (See list of FAQ's)
Any time the value of your home or other real property is being used to make a significant financial decision, an appraisal helps.
For those selling a home, you'll want to determine the price that gets you the most profit but also ensures you don't have to wait too long for a buyer to show up; an appraisal can help with that.
When buying, you can avoid overpaying by commissioning an independent appraisal.
If you're engaged in an estate settlement or divorce, it ensures that property is divided fairly.
A home is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Don't make decisions in the dark with a professional appraisal.
My mortgage statement has an item on it for PMI? Can I get rid of that? (See list of FAQ's)
PMI is an acronym for Private Mortgage Insurance.
PMI protects the lender in the event a borrower doesn't pay on the loan and the value of the property is lower than the balance of the loan.
Once you can prove the amount you owe on your home is less than 80% of the home's market value, you can make a case to your lender to drop the PMI.
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Has your real estate appreciated since you first purchased? Contact Trademark Appraisal Services today at 8593846448. You may be able to save money by removing your Private Mortgage Insurance premium.
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Should I do anything in advance of the appraisal appointment (See list of FAQ's)
We begin with an inspection of the home.
During this process, we will come to your home and measure it, determine the layout of the rooms inside, confirm all aspects of the home's general condition, and take several photos of your house for inclusion in the report.
On the home's interior, pick up any clutter and make sure we can find our way to things like furnaces and water heaters. On the outside, trim any bushes so we can be free to get an accurate measurement of outside walls.
You can make things go faster and improve the quality of the appraisal report by having the following things on hand:
- Information on any written private agreements, such as a shared driveway with a neighbor.
- A list of any personal property that will be left behind and sold with the home, such as an oven, or a washer and dryer, if applicable.
- Any "Homeowners Associations" agreements or, if applicable, condo covenants or fees .
- A list of any major home improvements and upgrades, the amount of their purchase and date of their installation (for example, the addition of Energy efficiency upgrades or roof repairs) and permit confirmation (if available).
- A bill for your most recent real estate taxes which should also contain a legal description of the property.
What does "Market Value" mean? (See list of FAQ's)
In real estate appraising, Market Value is commonly defined as:
"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."
Once complete, who actually owns the appraisal report? (See list of FAQ's)
For mortgage transactions, the lender orders the appraisal, either directly or through a third party.
While the buyer pays for the report as part of the closing costs, the lender retains the right to use the report or any information contained within. The
buyer is entitled to a copy of the appraisal - it's usually bundled with all the other closing documents - but is not allowed to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.
This rule doesn't apply when a home owner engages an appraiser directly.
In these scenarios, the appraiser may define how the appraisal can be used; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not stated otherwise, the home owner can use the appraisal for any purpose.
Are some home improvements more worthwhile than others? (See list of FAQ's)
A home's location - what city it is in and even what part of that city - is key to this popular question.
For example,
if you're in a neigborhood of small to medium priced homes, a media room may not be something people in that price range want
As a rule, the best ROI from renovating a home comes in the kitchen.
One recent study revealed that putting $20,000 into a kitchen remodel would add about $17,500 to the value of the home - or about an 88% return on investment.
Bathrooms weren't far behind, yielding 85%.
Adding bedrooms and baths can also increase the value of your home (when done well) as long as your home doesn't then become overbuilt for your neighborhood in terms of size.
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